• Total sustainable debt issuance reached a record high in 2021 and is poised for continued growth in 2022. 
• Corporate boards and government leaders will face rising pressure to demonstrate that they are adequately equipped to understand and oversee ESG issues — from climate change to human rights to social unrest. 
• Investors, regulators, and the broader public are exercising greater scrutiny of corporate sustainability efforts. 
• Climate pledges will be a focus area for investors, corporate boards, and government leaders in 2022. 
• Social issues like diversity, equity, and inclusion and worker wellbeing are increasingly woven into broader ESG discussions.

Moreover, research has shown that ESG scores can have a positive impact on equity returns and a reduction in downside risk23. Good ESG performance can also improve information transparency, reduce agency conflicts, and lower the costs of equity and debt4.

Please note that these insights are based on general trends and may not capture all the nuances of the ESG integration landscape. For more specific information, I recommend consulting industry reports or experts in the field.